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[下载] 【FMYX】【战术】Arrigo Sacchi's 4-4-2(高压迫进攻战术,适合强队及弱队)(1333)) [复制链接]

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发表于 2013-5-14 19:54:46 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
本帖最后由 wingat 于 2013-5-14 21:27 编辑

【FMYX】【战术】Arrigo Sacchi's 4-4-2(高压迫进攻战术,适合强队及弱队)
【FMYX】收集/上传:wingat@游侠经理区
【FMYX】共享精神!本资源收集自网络!
【FMYX】http://game.ali213.net/thread-4817843-1-1.html

=======================================================
来源:http://www.fm-base.co.uk/forum/football-manager-2013-tactics-training/116467-arrigo-sacchis-4-4-2-high-pressure-attacking-tactic-top-teams-underdogs.html



战术:

球员属性

所有位置
正如我提到的,对于充分发挥战术,这里有些基本的但是很重要属性要求,我挑选的所有球员至少都有不错的评价. 这些属性是: 镇定, 决断, 决心, 团队合作, 工作投入,耐力.

门将
主要:手控球, 一对一, 反应, 指挥防守, 防守站位, 弹跳.
次要: 拦截传中, 预判, 出击, 强壮,制空能力,停球.

边后卫
主要: 爆发力, 速度, 抢断, 防守站位, 预判, 集中, 传中
次要: 盘带, 强壮,盯人, 勇敢, 无球跑动, 停球

出球中卫
主要: 头球, 盯人, 抢断, 预判, 勇敢, 集中, 防守站位, 弹跳, 强壮
次要: 传球, 创造力, 爆发力,速度, 停球

防守型中场
主要: 传球, 抢断, 停球, 预判, 防守站位, 创造力
次要: 所有其他属性! (他们是真正的全能战士,所一越全面越好)

边锋
主要: 传中, 盘带, 停球, 传球, 技术, 创造力, 无球跑动, 爆发力, 速度
次要: 射门, 抢断, 预判, 防守站位, 灵活, 平衡, 才华

全能前锋
主要: 射门, 停球, 传球, 技术, 创造力, 无球跑动, 预判, 强壮
次要: 盘带, 头球, 弹跳, 速度, 爆发力, 想象力.

突前前锋
主要: 射门, 盘带, 停球, 技术, 预判, 无球跑动, 速度, 爆发力.
次要: 头球, 弹跳, 才华, 传球, 创造力, 灵活, 平衡.


球员过滤文件 (感谢ZicoAC贡献)




训练



赛季前的训练重点全部放在仅战术, 直到战术流畅运作. 之后安装上图所示设置. Arrigo Sacchi因他的 'Shadow Play' 训练法知名, 这个训练法核心思想是防守站位训练


针对设置



一般情况下你可以交给你的助教负责 (16+战术知识 + 不错防守训练). 如果你觉得他不能胜任,下面有几个小贴士:
贴身防守 -速度慢的中前场球员以及低镇定、集中、决断的中后场球员.
压迫式防守 - 速度慢的中前场球员.
铲抢 - 勇敢低于10的所有球员.
出脚细节 - 任何有明显弱势脚的球员



不使用喊话


我从未在我的战术中使用喊话, 虽然它们使用起来很方便. 记住有些喊话是无效的,因为我改动了滑块。








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沙发
发表于 2013-5-14 19:55:15 |只看该作者

Introduction

First of all a quick introduction to myself. I am a long time FM player since CM 01/02 and its pretty safe to say I'm an FMaddict. I've uploaded one or two tactics before for FM13 but since the last few patches I haven't created something that I feel is worthy of publishing for others to use - until now! I like to base my tactics on philosophies that have worked in the real world; I am a professional football coach and the tactical elements of the game are what enthuse me in real life. So this tactic is based on the philosophy behind Arrigo Sacchi's 4-4-2 approach. Sacchi played with high intensity and a high defensive line. This enabled him to squeeze the play in the middle of park, and ensured that the distance between his defensive and forward lines was never more than 25 metres. Essentially, this constituted naturally occurring pressing—perhaps one of the first in football with such velocity. Sacchi reasoned that by squeezing the pitch, in order for his opponent to get through his side, they'd need to break down three lines of players in quick succession. Not many managed it. Attacking-wise, there was no one strict way to break down the opposition. Chances were created through build-up/passing play through the middle, crosses from wide and counter-attacks. Sacchi was a proponent of multi-purpose players. Not fond of the specialist, he looked for all of his players to be capable of every job on the field, which is why his interchanging 4-4-2 worked so well.The midfielders were well-rounded and functional in every area, his forwards chased and his defenders pushed up. Teamwork was what his side were predicated on, and it was teamwork that allowed them to become one of the greatest sides in footballing history.

For more information on Arrigo Sacchi and the basis of this tactic, this is a good read:
Arrigo Sacchi's Method - The Football Coach


The Tactic



As you can see the tactic resembles a 4-4-2, however with a slight change of two DMs as opposed to MCs. This enabled the tactic to be a lot more solid defensively, bringing the lines of the players a lot closer. The Sweeper Keeper does his job sweeping up behind the back line, two FBs on support allowing them the licence to get forward, but not at the expense of their defensive duties. The two DCs act as ball playing defenders, able to pick out those quick counter passes once the ball is won. The DMs act as box-to-box players, supporting the attack and defence. The wingers provide the outlets for the attack, pushing forward once the ball is won, but also have defensive duties in winning the ball back. A complete striker supports the advanced forward, although both are equally important in both assisting and scoring goals. With the emphasis on fluid play and well-rounded, high pressing players a general basis of teamwork, work rate and determination are needed for this tactic to work. Lazy and/or selfish players will ruin the cogs in the machine. There is no target man or playmaker as individual creativity and decisions is important in this tactic.

Player Attributes


All Players
As mentioned, there is a base of attributes that are important for a tactic such as this to work successfully and I look for all my players to have at least decent ratings. These attributes are: Composure, Decisions, Determination, Teamwork, Work Rate, Stamina.

Goalkeepers
Primary: Handling, One on Ones, Reflexes, Communication, Positioning, Jumping.
Supporting: Command of Area, Anticipation, Rushing Out, Strength, Aerial Ability, First Touch.

Full Backs
Primary: Acceleration, Pace, Tackling, Positioning, Anticipation, Concentration, Crossing
Supporting: Dribbling, Strength, Marking, Bravery, Off The Ball, First Touch

Ball Playing Defenders
Primary: Heading, Marking, Tackling, Anticipation, Bravery, Concentration, Positioning, Jumping, Strength
Supporting: Passing, Creativity, Acceleration, Pace, First Touch

Defensive Midfielders
Primary: Passing, Tackling, First Touch, Anticipation, Positioning, Creativity
Supporting: All other attributes! (They are real box-to-box type players so the more well rounded they are the better)

Wingers
Primary: Crossing, Dribbling, First Touch, Passing, Technique, Creativity, Off the Ball, Acceleration, Pace
Supporting: Finishing, Tackling, Anticipation, Positioning, Agility, Balance, Flair

Complete Forward
Primary: Finishing, First Touch, Passing, Technique, Creativity, Off The Ball, Anticipation, Strength
Supporting: Dribbling, Heading, Jumping, Pace, Acceleration, Flair.

Advanced Forward
Primary: Finishing, Dribbling, First Touch, Technique, Anticipation, Off the Ball, Pace, Acceleration.
Supporting: Heading, Jumping, Flair, Passing, Creativity, Agility, Balance.

Player Filters (Thanks to contribution from ZicoAC)
File-Upload.net - Arrigo-Sacchi-Filters.7z

Player Recommendations
Below is a small list of players that I recommend for each role. These players are aimed at mid/lower table Premier Division sides - but this can be flexible as some will be good for greater clubs and some will go to lower reputation sides to. ALL players can be acquired for under 10 million and don't start on ridiculous wages, but the prices are estimating asking prices (will differ from game to game). Star rating is my own personal opinion of how recommendable they are based on their value for money, how well they fit into the tactic and their performance.

Goalkeepers
Transfers: Fraser Forster (3.5-5.5m, Celtic, 4 Stars), Jose Jesus Corona (3-4m, Cruz Azul, 3.5 Stars), Willy Caballero (5-7m, Malaga, 3.5 Stars), Rafael (7-10m, Santos, 4 Stars), Julio Cesar (500k-1.5m, Benfica, 3 Stars), Vincent Enyeama (1-1.5m, Lille (out on loan), 3.5 Stars), Maxym Koval (5-6m, Dynamo Kiev, 4.5 Stars), Yann Sommer (2.5-3.5m, Basel, 4 Stars).
Frees: Olexandr Rybka (3.5 Stars).

Full Backs
Right: Gino Peruzzi (4-5m, Velez, 4.5 Stars), Frantisek Rajtoral (2.5-3.5m, Viktoria Plzen, 3.5 Stars), Nei (4-5m, Vasco, 3.5 Stars), Sebastian Corchia (7-9m, Sochaux, 5 Stars).
Left: Alex Sandro (7-9m, Porto, 4 Stars), Fausto Pinto (500k-1m, Toluca, 3 Stars), Renat Yanbaev (3m, Lokomotiv, 3.5 Stars), Djamel Mesbah (2.5-3.5m, Parma, 3.5 Stars).
Frees: Miguel (3 Stars), Albin Ebondo (3 Stars), Asier Del Horno (3.5 Stars), Walter Lopez (3 Stars).


Ball Playing Defenders
Transfers: Gabriel Paletta (4-5m, Parma, 4 Stars), Jores Okore (1.5m, Nordjaelland, 4.5 Stars), Andersen Martins (5-6m, Al-Jaish, 4 Stars), Borja Gomez (1-2m, Granada, 4 Stars), Jonathan Mensah (5-6m, Evian, 4 Stars), Jorge GuaGua (1-1.5m, Deportivo Quito, 3 Stars), Siyabonga Sangwani (1-1.5m, Orlando Pirates, 3.5 Stars), Juan Forlin (6-7m, Espanyol, 4.5 Stars), Rafael Toloi (3-4m, Sao Paulo, 4 Stars), Alexander Dragovic (2-3m, Basel, 3.5 Stars).
Frees: Thiago Heleno (3.5 Stars), Jurica Buljat (3 Stars), Fabinho (3 Stars), Walter Vilchez (3 Stars).

Defensive Midfielders
Transfers: Simao (500k-1m, Shandong, 4.5 Stars), Victor Wanyama (7.5-9m, Celtic, 5 Stars), Francisco Cerro (4.5-6m, Velez, 4 Stars), Dudu Cearense (1.5-2.5m, Goias, 3.5 Stars), Guido Pizarro (3.5-5m, Lanus, 4 Stars), Geoffrey Kondogbia (2.5-4m, Sevilla, 4 Stars).
Frees: Owen Hargreaves (3.5 Stars).

Wingers
Transfers: Pablo Barrientos (9-10m, Catania, 4 Stars), Marco Davide Faraoni (3-4m, Udinese, 4 Stars), Georgi Milanov (2-3m, Litex, 3.5 Stars), Emiliano Armentaros (5-6m, Osasuna, 3.5 Stars), Yassin Mikari (5-6m, Sochaux, 3.5 Stars) Ilsinho (Loan, Shakhtar, 3.5 Stars).
Frees: Dragan Blatnjak (3 Stars), Oscar Serrano (3.5 Stars), Igor Gabilondo (3 Stars).

Complete Forward
Transfers: Leonard Kweuke (4-5m, Sparta Prague, 4.5 Stars), Dieumerci Mbokani (7-8m, Anderlecht, 4 Stars), Giovanni Moreno (2-3m, Shenhua, 3.5 Stars).
Frees: Amr Zaki (3 Stars).

Advanced Forward

Transfers: Facundo Ferreyra (5-6m, Velez, 4 Stars), Carlos Fierro (2-4m, Chivas, 4 Stars), Abel Hernandez (6-7.5m, Palermo, 4 Stars), Viktor Fischer (7-9m, Ajax, 4.5 Stars), Hervin Ongenda (1m, PSG, 4 Stars).
Frees: Ewerthon (3 Stars), Ioannis Amanatidis (3 Stars), Franklin Salas (3 Stars).

Best 11: Rafael, Corchia, Alex Sandro, Okore, Forlin, Wanyama, Simao, Barrientos, Armenteros, Kweuke, Fischer (77.5m)

Bargain 11: Rybka, Rajtoral, Del Horno, Okore, Gomez, Simao, Hargreaves, Ilsinho (Loan), Serrano, Kweuke, Ewerthon (11.5m)


General Player Tips
The above attributes are what I would look for in my players. If I was managing a mid-table standard Premier League side I would look for the Primary Attributes to average out at 15 and Supporting Attributes at 12/13. In terms of the base attributes, I would not sign a player who is weak in 2 or more of those areas (less than 10) and ideally will all be 14+. Certain players will not fit the system. An Ibrahimovic or Balotelli will struggle, think more along the lines of a Rooney or Tevez. Hard working players, determined to succeed and put the team before their own ego. A big tip that I give is to use your personnel in your squad wisely by picking the right players in the right games. For example, I have 4 strong wingers for my San Marino (club) team. 2 of which are much more attacking / creativity orientated and two that can put more of a shift in defensively. Against the big teams i.e. Juventus I will often favour the more defensive wingers, whereas go with the attacking wingers against the bottom teams. Also during the games, if I am chasing a win I will bring on the attack-minded winger or looking to hold onto a lead bring on the defensive winger. Same goes for the defensive midfielders. Versatile players are a great asset to have in a squad using this tactic. For example players who can play at full back and the wing, centre back and defensive mid, forward and wing.

Training



During Pre-season the focus should be completely match-based and tactics only, until the tactic is fully fluid. Once this is achieved, the above is how I set out my training. Arrigo Sacchi was well known for his 'Shadow Play' training methods, which is essentially defensive positioning training.



Opposition Instructions



Ideally you'd have an assistant manager that you can trust to set this up for you (16+ tactical knowledge + good defensive coach). However if you don't feel they're up to it, here's a few tips:
Close down always - slow players in midfield or attack and players with poor composure/concentration/decisions in defence or midfield.
Tight Mark - midfielders or attackers with poor pace.
Hard Tackling - any players with Bravery under 10.
Show onto weaker foot - any player who has reasonable or less for their weaker foot ability.



No Shouts Used


I have never used any shouts on any of my tactics, although feel free to use them if you want to. Bear in mind that some shouts will have no effect as I have altered the sliders.


Results/Success


Most Recent Season:







As you can see I have had a tremendous amount of success using the tactic. I'm currently taking up the Great San Marino Challenge and its going well for club and country so far! Straight promotions to Serie A followed by a 3rd place in first season (started using this tactic part way through first serie A season and pushed from 8th to 3rd). 2nd season in Serie A (4th in total) I managed to win the league using this tactic with a team that was not strong at all! (See best 11 for the team that won it for me). Also made the Italian Cup final and Semi-finals of the Europa League. This season its going strong again, with just one loss in the league, 2 points behind Juve with a game in hand and comfortable through to the knockout stages of the champions league. National Team wise under this tactic the results have been great! Only narrow loses against big nations and several competitive wins, including a 2-1 win over Greece. This is with pretty much the same squad as the one we recently saw on TV thrashed by England 8-0 as my re-gens have been poor thus far (Giacomo Hirsch is the best to come through the ranks by far). I decided to start a tester with Granada and as you can see it working wonders for them there, sitting top of the league with just one loss at the Nou Camp with the average squad they start with plus the signings in the screen shot.

San Marino Progress with the tactic:
2014/15 - Serie A 3rd Place (plugged in tactic when in 7th Place, 8W, 3D 1L)
2015/16 - Serie A Champions, Italian Cup Finalists & Europa League Semi-finalists
2016/17 - Quadruple Winners (Serie A, Champions League, Super Cup, Italian Cup)
2017/18* - Treble Winners already (Super Cup, European Super Cup, Club World Championship. 14W 0D 0L 46F 3A in Serie A

*Currently in January 2018


I hope that you enjoy using my tactic, please feel free to post screen shots of your successes, give feedback and also ask for any advice you may need. If this can be developed further I will do so. Many thanks.

Users Progress


Juventus - Quadruple in first season (inc. Champions league) and a 36-1-1 record in Serie A (Hernes79)





Besiktas - sitting top of the league (Keles78)




Swansea 2nd Season - Premier League & Europa League Cup Double (Redtide)



Wigan 1st Season - 2nd Place and League Cup Winners (Danhimself)



Liverpool - Treble Winners First Season (Jukilo)



Reading - Took over March 2013 and sailed from ** to 11th. Second season = 3rd place, FA Cup Winners & League Cup Winners (Ze Carlos)



Malmo - League Winners & Great results in Europe! (Mikael Lundin)


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板凳
发表于 2013-5-14 19:55:39 |只看该作者
再占一楼

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地板
发表于 2013-5-14 21:07:05 |只看该作者
这是那个传说中的bug战术吗{:7:}

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2015年杰出版主勋章2013年度杰出版主勋章元老版主勋章版主勋章资深版主勋章勤劳之证

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5#
发表于 2013-5-14 21:28:06 |只看该作者
STZH 发表于 2013-5-14 21:07
这是那个传说中的bug战术吗

据说蛮好用的

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6#
发表于 2013-5-14 22:14:15 |只看该作者
这阵遗憾没有AM。。。

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7#
发表于 2013-5-14 23:06:47 |只看该作者
bucuo `````````````

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游侠M.A.N战队队员

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8#
发表于 2013-5-15 15:07:33 |只看该作者
Fischer (7-9m, Ajax, 4.5 Stars)
此君数据不华丽,但就是能进球啊!!!。。。。
用了几年,超好用。。。。

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9#
发表于 2013-5-15 20:50:56 |只看该作者
共享精神!本资源收集自网络!

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10#
发表于 2013-5-16 09:02:52 |只看该作者
放在哪个文件夹里面啊?

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11#
发表于 2013-5-16 09:23:37 |只看该作者
下来看看,正好用用、

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雷霆•飘雪
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12#
发表于 2013-5-16 23:09:06 |只看该作者
zxlxw2004 发表于 2013-5-16 09:02
放在哪个文件夹里面啊?

我的文档\Sports Interactive\Football Manager 2013\tactics

英特尔 Core i7 6700K@ 4.0GHz
华擎Z170 Extreme4
金士顿 骇客神条 Fury系列 DDR4 2400 8G*2
索泰 Geforce GTX1060-6GD5 X-GAMING OC
饥饿鲨 Vertex460系列 240G
明基 BNQ7C04 BenQ M2200HD

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13#
发表于 2013-5-16 23:16:01 |只看该作者
确实是神阵!

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14#
发表于 2013-5-17 20:15:41 |只看该作者
试试试试

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15#
发表于 2013-5-17 23:13:51 |只看该作者
这翻译。。。。。。。。

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16#
发表于 2013-5-19 00:08:31 |只看该作者
这翻译。。。。。。。。

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17#
发表于 2013-5-29 11:33:01 |只看该作者
谢谢楼主分享

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18#
发表于 2013-5-31 10:02:31 |只看该作者
下载了再支持

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19#
发表于 2013-5-31 16:58:11 |只看该作者
瞧瞧哈,不晓得是神马,,

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20#
发表于 2013-6-2 11:32:48 |只看该作者
试试看!!!

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